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GK QUESTIONS ON MEMBER OF INDIAN PARLIAMENT

 

General Knowledge questions on members of the Indian Parliament cover a wide range of topics related to the structure, functions, and composition of the legislative bodies in India. Here are some sample questions that one might encounter:



GK QUESTIONS ON MEMBER OF INDIAN PARLIAMENT



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GK Questions on Member of Indian Parliament: GK Question Answers


1.    How many houses are there in the Indian Parliament?

Answer: There are two houses in the Indian Parliament - the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States).


2.   What is the term of a Member of Lok Sabha?

Answer: The term of a Member of Lok Sabha is five years.


3.   Who is the presiding officer of the Lok Sabha?

Answer: The Speaker of the Lok Sabha is the presiding officer.


4.   What is the maximum strength of the Rajya Sabha?

Answer: The maximum strength of the Rajya Sabha is 250 members.


5.   How are members of Rajya Sabha elected?

Answer: Members of Rajya Sabha are elected by the elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies, and by the members of the Electoral college for Union Territories.


6.   What is the minimum age required to be a member of the Lok Sabha?

Answer: The minimum age to be a member of the Lok Sabha is 25 years.


7.   Who appoints the Prime Minister of India?

Answer: The President of India appoints the Prime Minister.


8.   What is a no-confidence motion in the Parliament?

Answer: A no-confidence motion is a motion moved by the members of the Lok Sabha against the Council of Ministers with the purpose of ascertaining whether they still enjoy the confidence of the majority.


9.   How many members does the Lok Sabha have?

Answer: The maximum strength of the Lok Sabha is 552 members.


10.What is the significance of the President's address to the joint session of Parliament?

Answer: The President's address outlines the policies and programs of the government and sets the agenda for the upcoming session of Parliament.


Elections:

  • ·         Lok Sabha vs. Rajya Sabha elections
  • ·         Electoral constituencies
  • ·         Reservation of seats for women, SCs, STs
  • ·         Party affiliation and independent candidates
  • ·         By-elections and mid-term polls


Powers and duties:

  • ·         Legislative functions: introducing bills, debating laws, voting
  • ·         Oversight functions: holding government accountable, raising questions
  • ·         Committee work: scrutinizing policies, recommending changes
  • ·         Constituency representation: addressing local issues, connecting with voters


Privileges and immunities:

  • ·         Freedom of speech in Parliament
  • ·         Exemption from arrest for certain actions
  • ·         Salary, allowances, and other benefits


Other areas:

  • ·         Leader of the Opposition and Shadow Cabinet
  • ·         Parliamentary sessions and procedures
  • ·         Anti-defection law and party discipline
  • ·         Ethics and misconduct of MPs
  • ·         Historical figures and notable MPs
  • ·         Challenges and reforms of the Indian Parliament
  • ·         ongoing debates in Parliament
  • ·         Zero Hour or Question Hour
  • ·         Comparisons with other parliamentary systems

 



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Here are some GK questions about the Indian Parliament: 


·         What is the name of the upper house of the Indian Parliament?


·         What is the maximum number of members in the House of Parliament?


·         What are the functions of a Member of Parliament?


·         What is the Zero Hour in Parliament?

 


Here are some other GK questions about the Indian Parliament: 


·         Which house is also known as the “House of the People”?


·         What is the term of a Member of Parliament (MP) in Lok Sabha?


·         How are Members of Parliament (MPs) in the Rajya Sabha elected?


·         Who is the head of the Lok Sabha?

 


Here are some facts about the Indian Parliament: 


  • ·         The Constitution of India allows for a maximum of 550 members in the House.
  • ·         The lower house has a maximum number of 552 members.
  • ·         The maximum number of Loksabha seats are in Uttar Pradesh (80) and second in Maharashtra (48).
  • ·         The first Speaker of Lok Sabha was Ganesh Vasudev Mavalankar.
  • ·         The first chairperson of “Rajya Sabha” was S Radhakrishnan.

 


A Member of Parliament is responsible for: 


  • ·         Making laws
  • ·         Approving budgets
  • ·         Representing the interests of their constituents
  • ·         Examining government policies and activities




Top 10 GK questions on Member of Indian Parliament- Take this quiz to know their answers

A Member of Parliament is a person elected by the people of a constituency to represent them in a country’s parliament. In this quiz, you will get to know the ten frequently asked questions along with answers that will help you in preparing for competitive exams such as UPSC, NDA, SSC, Railways, etc. 

 

Here are some of the most common questions about Member of Parliament that you may find in competitive exams:

 

1. What is the term of office for an MP in India?

A. 2 years 

B. 3 years

C. 4 years

D. 5 years 

Ans. D 5 years 

 

2. How many Members of Parliament are there in India?

A. 545 members

B. 245 members

C. 450 members

D. 790 Members

Ans D. 790 members 

Explanation: There are a total of 790 members in the Indian Parliament, including 245 members in the Rajya Sabha and 545 members in the Lok Sabha. 

 

3. What are the functions of the Members of Parliament?

A. Lawmaking 

B. Budget approval

C. Examining government policies

D. All of the above 

Ans D. All of the above 

Explanation: A member of Parliament is responsible for making laws, approving budgets, representing the interests of their constituents, and examining government policies and activities. 

 

4. Can a Member of Parliament be expelled from their position?

A. Yes

B. No 

C. Maybe 

D. None of the above

Ans A. Yes

Explanation: Yes, a member of parliament can be expelled from their position if they take any action that violates the code of conduct. 

 

5. How are Members of Parliament replaced in case of death and resignation? 

A. Through by-elections

B. Through general elections

C. Both

D. None of the above 

Ans A. By-elections

Explanation: In case of resignation or death of members of parliament, their replacement is chosen through by-elections. 

 

6. Are members of Parliament elected through general elections in India?  

A. Yes

B. No

C. Maybe

D. None of the above 

Ans A. Yes

Explanation: Members of Parliament are elected through General Elections in India. 

 

7. What is the minimum age limit to become a member of Parliament in Lok Sabha? 

A. 25 years

B. 28 years

C. 30 years

D. None of the above 

Ans A. 25 years 

 

8. What is the minimum age limit to become a member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha? 

A. 30 years

B. 32 years

C. 40 years

D. None of the above 

Ans A. 30 years 

 

9. Who elects MP of Rajya Sabha?

A. Legislative assemblies of the states and union territories

B. Citizens of the country

C. Both

D. None of the above

Ans. A. Legislative assemblies of the states and union territories

Explanation: Members of the Rajya Sabha are elected by the legislative assemblies of the states and union territories using single transferable votes.

 

10. What are eligibility criteria for an MP?

A. Must be an Indian citizen 

B. Must not be less than 25 years of age

C. Must not be convicted by the court with imprisonment of two or more years.

D. All of the above 

Ans. D. 

Explanation: The eligibility criteria to become a Member of Parliament in India includes all the above points. 

 

 

GK Quiz on Union-State Relations & Vice-President of India

Indian constitution has defined Union-State Relations very clearly and the role and responsibilities of the Vice-President of India. We have published a set of 10 GK questions and answers on this topic.

 

India is a union of states. The constitution of India has divided the executive, legislative and financial powers between the centre and the states.


Q 1) Which of the following commission was appointed by the Central Government on Union-State relations in 1983?

a. Sarkariya commission

b. Dutt commission

c. Setalvad commission

d. Rajamannar commission

Answer: a

Explanation:  Sarkaria Commission was set up in 1983 by the central government of India to examine the central-state relationship on various portfolios. Justice Ranjit Singh Sarkaria (Chairman of the commission), was a retired judge of the Supreme Court of India.


Q 2) Which of the following taxes are levied by the Union government but collected and appropriated by the states?

a. Stamp duties

b. Excise duties on medical and toilet materials

c. Sales tax

d. a and b

Answer: d

Explanation: The revenue generated from the Stamp duties and Excise duties on medical and toilet materials is imposed by the Central Government but collected and kept by the respective state government.


Q 3) Which of the following taxes are imposed and collected by the state government?

a. Estate duty

b. Sales tax

c. Land revenue

d. All the above

Answer: d

Explanation: Taxes imposed by the state government are; Sales Tax and VAT, Professional Tax, Luxury Tax, Entertainment Tax, Motor Vehicles Tax, Tax on Vehicles Entering State, Tax on Agricultural Income, Tax on Land and Buildings and Tax on Mineral Rights.


Q 4) Which of the following tax is levied and collected by the Union government but the proceeds are distributed between the Union and states?

a. Sales tax

b. Income tax

c. Estate duty

d. Land revenue

Answer: b

Explanation: Income tax is imposed by the central government under the Income Tax Act, 1961. This tax is distributed among the states on the recommendations of the finance commission.


Q 5) Which of the following duty is levied and collected by the Union government?

a. Custom duty

b. Excise duty

c. Estate duty

d. All the above

Answer: d

Explanation: All the direct taxes are imposed by the central government. Direct taxes are; income tax, wealth tax, corporation tax. Excise and custom duty were indirect tax but merged with GST.


Q 6) Which of the article deals with the grants in aid by the Union government to the states?

a. Article 270

b. Article 280

c. Article 275

d. Article 265

Answer: c

Explanation: Article 275 is related to Grants in aid from the Union government to certain States at the time of requirement.This fund allocation depends on the discretion of the central government. It shall be charged on the Consolidated Fund of India.


Q 7) Which of the following article deals with the election of the Vice-president?

a. Article 64

b. Article 68

c. Article 66

d. Article 62

Answer: c
Explanation: Article 66 deals with the election of the Vice-president of India.


Q 8) Who can remove the Vice-President from his office?

a. President

b. Prime minister

c. Parliament

d. Legislative assemblies of the state

Answer: c

Explanation: The Indian Parliament has the power to remove the Vice President of India.


Q 9) The term of office of the Vice-president is as follows?

a. 6 years

b. 4 years

c. 7 years

d. 5 years

Answer: d

Explanation: The Vice-president is elected for the period of the 5 years, although he/she can resign before the completion of the tenure. 


Q 10) The Vice-President is the Ex-Officio Chairman of the ........?

a. Rajya Sabha

b. Lok Sabha

c. Planning Commission

d. National Development Council

Answer: a

Explanation:  The Vice-President is ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha and acts as President when the latter is unable to discharge his functions due to absence, illness or any other cause.

 


Question and Answers on Prime Ministers of India and Supreme Court

In the parliamentary system of government provided by the constitution, the President is the nominal executive authority and Prime Minister is the real executive authority. Whereas the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court is greater than that of its predecessor. Let us study more about Prime Minister of India and Supreme Court in the form of questions and answers.    

 

Q 1) Which one of the following article deals with the appointment of the Prime Minister and other ministers?

(a) Article 76

(b) Article 74

(c) Article 75

(d) Article 72

Ans. c


Q 2) The Prime Minister is appointed by which one of the following?

(a) Attorney general of India

(b) President

(c) Vice-president

(d) Chief justice of India

Ans. b


Q 3) Who among the following shall communicate to the president all the decisions of the council of ministers under article 78?

(a) Home minister

(b) Prime minister

(c) Attorney general

(d) Finance minister

Ans. b


Q 4) The total number of ministers including the prime ministers shall not exceed-

(a) 20% members of the Lok sabha

(b) 10% members of the Lok sabha

(c) 25% members of the Lok sabha

(d) 15% members of the Lok sabha

Ans. d


Q 5). The Supreme Court of India at present contains the following number of Judges?

(a) 25 judges

(b) 31 judges

(c) 20 judges

(d) 30 judges

Ans. b


Q 6). Who among the following appoints the Chief Justice and other Judges of the Supreme Court?

(a) Prime minister

(b) Vice-president

(c) Home minister

(d) President

Ans. d


Q 7). Which of the following are the powers of the Supreme Court?

(a) Original and Appellate Jurisdiction

(b) Appointment of ad-hoc judges

(c) Judicial review

(d) All the above

Ans. d


Q 8). Which article of the constitution of India provides the composition and jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India?

(a) Article 137-141

(b) Article 144

(c) Article 126

(d) Article 124

Ans. d


Q 9). The National Judiciary Appointments Commission (NJAC) consists of the following persons?

(a) Chief Justice of India

(b) Two senior most Supreme Court judges

(c) The Union Minister of Law and Justice

(d) All the above

Ans. d


Q 10). Mr. T.S. Thakur is the ...................Chief Justice of India.

(a) 41st

(b) 42nd

(c) 43rd

(d) 44th

Ans. c

 


GK Quiz on President  & Pressure Groups

Dear Students, the GK Team of Governmentdailyjobs is presenting you a set of 10 MCQs based on President & Pressure Groups. This is can help you a lot in the upcoming exams. So go through this quiz and evaluate yourself.

 

1. The executive power of the Union is vested in which one of the below?

A. Prime minister

B. Home minister

C. Vice-president

D. President

Ans: D


2. Which one of the following article deals with the pardoning power of the President?

A. Article 71

B. Article 74

C. Article 72

D. Article 75

Ans: C


3. The impeachment of the President is carried by which one of the following?

A. Attorney general

B. Members of the legislative

C. Parliament

D. Prime minister

Ans: C


4. Which one of the following article deals with the tenure of the President?

A. Article 53

B. Article 56

C. Article 55

D. Article 52

Ans: B


5. Which of the following article deals with the impeachment of the President?

A. Article 65

B. Article 62

C. Article 64

D. Article 61

Ans: D


6. The Pressure groups are:

A. Political organisations

B. Economic organisation

C. Moral organisations

D. Organisations of universal character

Ans: D


7. The Pressure Group tries to promote the interests of their members by exerting pressure on:

A. Executive

B. Judiciary

C. Legislative

D. All the above

Ans: D


8. Which of the following are known as Pressure Groups?

A. Trade unions

B.  Caste groups

C. Tribal organisations

D. All the above

Ans: D


9. Which of the following is not a feature of pressure group?

A. It tries to influence from outside

B. Its membership is large

C. It actively joins political parties

D. Its members can join any number of groups

Ans: C


10. Which of the following is not a method used by the pressure group for achieving its objectives?

A. It finances political parties

B. It organizes demonstrations

C. It clearly aligns with a political party

D. It tries to influence policy makers

Ans:  C



FAQ

What are the GK questions for Parliament?

How many members are in Parliament of India?

Who is the first Speaker of Lok Sabha?

लोकसभा के प्रथम अध्यक्ष कौन है?

Question: Which house is also known as the “House of the People”?

QuestionWhat is the term of a Member of Parliament (MP) in Lok Sabha? 

Question: How are Members of Parliament (MPs) in the Rajya Sabha elected?

Question: Who is the head of the Lok Sabha?

 

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